F-1 Timeline After You Finish Your Program (Simple Rule)

After you complete your F-1 program, you receive a 60-day grace period.

During this time, you may:
• Apply for OPT, or
• Apply for a new academic program, or
• Leave the U.S.

If You Choose a New Program

You do NOT have to start classes during the 60-day grace period.

However, you MUST start classes:

👉🏽 At the very next available program start date after your grace period ends
👉🏽 OR within 5 months of your program completion whichever comes first

There is no option to wait longer.

What This Means in Real Life
• You cannot stay out of school for 5 months just because you want to
• The 5-month rule is a maximum, not extra time
• If the next program start date is earlier than 5 months, you must start then
• If 5 months comes first, you must start by then

Missing this timeline can cause your SEVIS record to be terminated.

Bottom Line

✔️ Finish your program
✔️ Use your 60-day grace period to plan
❌ Do not delay enrollment
✔️ Start the next available program start date or within 5 months, whichever comes first

If you’re unsure, ask your DSO before the grace period ends.

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